Erlen-Schaumzikade; Hanno-awafuki; European alder spittlebug
Descendants and synonyms
Nomenclature (47)
Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758 in Fabricius, 1775a: 689.
Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758 (misapplication, linked to Cicada bifasciata Linnaeus, 1758)
Cicada cincta Thunberg, 1784a: 23.
Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805a: 240. (Official List of Specific Names in Zoological Nomenclature in International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, 1961e: 109; valid in Liang, 1998: 245)
Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805) in Fallén, 1805a: 240.
Cercopis spumaria var. b Billberg, 1820a: 72. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Cercopis spumaria var. b Billberg, 1820 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758) in Billberg, 1820a: 72.
Aphrophora bifasciata var. e Germar, 1821a: 52. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Aphrophora bifasciata var. e Germar, 1821 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758) in Germar, 1821a: 52.
Aphrophora alni (Fallén, 1805) in Germar, 1821a: 48.
Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805 (subjective synonym of Cicada spumaria Linnaeus, 1758) in Herrich-Schäffer, 1835a: 104.
Aphrophora bifasciata var. d Burmeister, 1835a: 122. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Aphrophora bifasciata var. d Burmeister, 1835 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758) in Burmeister, 1835a: 122.
Aphrophora spumaria var. A Blanchard, 1840a: 189. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Ptyelus Amyot, 1847a: 192. (Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Works in Zoological Nomenclature in International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, 2006a: 284; non binominal: species not binominal)
Ptyelus argocephalus Amyot, 1847a: 192. (Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Works in Zoological Nomenclature in International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, 2006a: 284)
Ptyelus grisescens Amyot, 1847a: 193. (Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Works in Zoological Nomenclature in International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, 2006a: 284)
Ptyelus Amyot, 1847 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805) in Amyot, 1847a: 192.
Ptyelus argyrocephalus [sic] (Fallén, 1805) in Walker, 1851b: 719.
Ptyelus argyrocephalus [sic] (Fallén, 1805) (misspelling of Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805) in Walker, 1851b: 719.
Aphrophora spumaria var. _ Graaf & Snellen van Vollenhoven, 1854a: 182. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Aphrophora spumaria var. _ Graaf & Snellen van Vollenhoven, 1854 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805) in Graaf & Snellen van Vollenhoven, 1854a: 182.
Aphrophora bifasciata var. a Vismara, 1877b: 300. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Aphrophora bifasciata var. b Vismara, 1877b: 300. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Aphrophora bifasciata var. c Vismara, 1877b: 300. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Aphrophora bifasciata var. d Vismara, 1877b: 300. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Aphrophora bifasciata var. a Vismara, 1877 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758) in Vismara, 1877b: 300.
Aphrophora bifasciata var. b Vismara, 1877 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758) in Vismara, 1877b: 300.
Aphrophora bifasciata var. c Vismara, 1877 (unavailable, linked to Ptyelus grisescens Amyot, 1847) in Vismara, 1877b: 300.
Aphrophora bifasciata var. d Vismara, 1877 (unavailable, linked to Cercopis bifasciata (Fabricius, 1775) non Linnaeus, 1758) in Vismara, 1877b: 300.
Aphrophora alni var. fuscata Haupt, 1925a: 11.
Aphrophora fuscata Haupt, 1925 in Haupt, 1935a: 156.
Trigophora alni (Fallén, 1805) in Matsumura, 1942b: 92.
Aphrophora alni var. umbrina Linnavuori, 1950b: 182.
Aphrophora alni alni (Fallén, 1805) in Linnavuori, 1950b: 182.
Aphrophora alni (Fallén, 1805) in China, 1951c: 279.
Aphrophora spumaria var. A Blanchard, 1840 (unavailable, linked to Cicada cincta Thunberg, 1784) in Metcalf, 1962f: 529.
Ptyelus argocephalus Amyot, 1847 (unavailable, linked to Cicada cincta Thunberg, 1784) in Metcalf, 1962f: 505.
Ptyelus grisescens Amyot, 1847 (unavailable, linked to Cicada cincta Thunberg, 1784) in Metcalf, 1962f: 505.
Aphrophora cincta cincta (Thunberg, 1784) in Metcalf, 1962f: 529.
Aphrophora cincta umbrina Linnavuori, 1950 in Metcalf, 1962f: 529.
Aphrophora cincta fuscata Haupt, 1925 in Metcalf, 1962f: 529.
Cicada cincta Thunberg, 1784 (nomen oblitum rejected between 6 November 1961 and 1 January 1973 of Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805) in Nast, 1972a: 168.
Aphrophora alni var. fuscata Haupt, 1925 (subjective synonym of Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805) in Nast, 1972a: 168.
Aphrophora alni var. umbrina Linnavuori, 1950 (subjective synonym of Cercopis alni Fallén, 1805) in Nast, 1972a: 168.
Aphrophora (Aphrophora) alni (Fallén, 1805) in Hamilton, 1982d: 47.
Aphrophora alni (Fallén, 1805) in Liang, 1998: 245.
Nomenclature references (24)
Linnaeus, C. (1758a) II. Hemiptera. In Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius, Holmiae. pp. 434–439. [iv + 823 + 1 (Emendanda, Addenda) pp.] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542
Fabricius, J.C. (1775a) Ryngota. In Systema entomologiae: sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Kortius, Flensburgi et Lipsiae. pp. 673–689. [32 + 832 pp.] https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.36510
Thunberg, C.P. (1784a) Novae insectorum species descriptae. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis scientiarum Upsaliensis, 4, 1–28.
Fallén, C.F. (1805a) Fòrsòk till de Svenska Cicad-Arternas uppstàllning och beskrifning. [Continued]. Kongliga Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar, 26, 229–253.
Billberg, G.J. (1820a) Enumeratio insectorum in Museo Gust. Joh. Billberg. Gadelianis, 138 pp.
Germar, E.F. (1821a) Bemerkungen über einige Gattungen der Cicadarien. Magazin der Entomologie, 4, 1–106.
Burmeister, H.C.C. (1835a) Schnabelkerfe. Rhynchota. In Handbuch der Entomologie. Gustav Reimer, Berlin. Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 99–183. [1832-1855]
Herrich-Schäffer, G.A.W. (1835a) Homoptera. In Nomenclator entomologicus: Verzeichniss der europäischen Insecten, zur Erleichterung des Tauschverkehrs mit Preisen versehen. Friedrich Pustet, Regensburg. Vol. 1. [in German; 1835-1840, iv + 116 pp.]
Blanchard, C.É. (1840a) Homoptères. In Histoire naturelle des Insectes Orthoptères, Nèvroptères, Hémiptères, Hyménoptères, Lépidoptères et Diptères. P. Duménil. Imprimerie de Terzuolo. Paris. Vol. 3, pp. 163–201, 9–15 pls. [672 pp. + 71 pls.]
Amyot, C.J.-B. (1847a) Rhynchotes. Ordre deuxième Homoptères. Homoptera. Latr. Entomologie française. Rhynchotes. Méthode mononymique. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, (2 série), 5(1), 143–238.
Walker, F. (1851b) List of the specimens of homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III. London: Edward Newman, Vol. 3, 637–907.
de Graaf, H.W. & Snellen van Vollenhoven, S.C. (1854a) Nederlandsche Hemiptera. In J.A. Herklots' Bouwstoffen voor eene fauna van Nederland, onder medewerking van onderscheidene geleerden en Beoefenaars der dierkunde. Vol. 1, Issue 3, pp. 169–187.
Vismara, F. (1877b) Note emitterologiche. Nota II. Sopra il genere Aphrophora Germ. Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana, 9, 297–301.
Haupt, H. (1925a) Ueber eine Homopteren-Ausbeute von Mittenwald und "Revision der Gattung Cicadula Zett.". Mitteilungen der Münchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 15, 9–40.
Haupt, H. (1935a) Unterordnung: Gleichflügler, Homóptera. In Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas. Ein Handbuch zu ihrer Bestimmung als Grundlage für faunistisch-zoogeographische Arbeiten. Unter Mitwirkung hervorragender Fachleute herausgegeben von P. Brohmer, P. Ehrmann und G. Ulmer. Vol. 4, Issue 3, pp. 115–221.
Matsumura, S. (1942b) New species and new genera of Palaearctic Superfamily Cercopoidea with a tabular key to the classification. (II). Insecta Matsumurana, 16, 71–106.
Linnavuori, R.E. (1950b) Hemipterologisches aus Finnland. II. Annales Entomologici Fennici, 16(4), 182–188.
China, W.E. (1951c) A note on Matsumura's recent paper on the Palaeartic Cercopoidea (Homoptera). The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 87, 279.
International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, I.C.Z.N. (1961e) Opinion 590. Aphrophora Germar, 1821 (Insecta, Hemipera): designation under the plenary powers of a type-species in harmony with accustomed usage. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 18, 109–111.
Metcalf, Z.P. (1962f) General catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VII. Cercopoidea. Part 3. Aphrophoridae. USA: Waverly press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, VII + 600 pp.
Nast, J. (1972a) Palaearctic Auchenorrhyncha (Homoptera). An annotated check list. Polish Scientific Publishers, Warszawa, 550 pp.
Hamilton, K.G.A. (1982d) Part 10. The spittlebugs of Canada (Homoptera: Cercopidae). In The Insects and Arachnids of Canada. Biosystematics Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Research Branch Agriculture Canada. Vol. 10, Issue 1740, 1–102 pp.
Liang, A.-P. (1998) Oriental and Eastern Palaearctic aphrophorid fauna (Homoptera: Aphrophoridae): taxonomic changes and nomenclatural notes. Oriental Insects, 32, 239–257.
International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, I.C.Z.N. (2006a) Opinion 2165 (Case 3327) Amyot, Méthode mononymique (1845-1847): correction to Opinion 686. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 63(4), 284–285.
Gender, form, and etymology
Etymology:
on Alnus Mill. (Betulaceae)
Stats
Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
