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Habitus, lateral view: !! display not done !! on Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835 now Hypsauchenia hardwickii (Kirby, 1829): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view: !! display not done !! on Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835 now Hypsauchenia hardwickii (Kirby, 1829): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view: !! display not done !! on Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835 now Hypsauchenia hardwickii (Kirby, 1829): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view: !! display not done !! on Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835 now Hypsauchenia hardwickii (Kirby, 1829): (Observation).
Head: !! display not done !! on Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835 now Hypsauchenia hardwickii (Kirby, 1829): (Observation).
Head: !! display not done !! on Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835 now Hypsauchenia hardwickii (Kirby, 1829): (Observation).
Head: !! display not done !! on Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835 now Hypsauchenia hardwickii (Kirby, 1829): (Observation).

Descendants and synonyms

Nomenclature (25)

  • Centrotus hardwickii Kirby, 1829a: 21.
  • Centrotus Hardwickii [sic] Kirby, 1829a: 21.
  • ... Show all ... (21)
  • Sphongophorus (Sphongophorus) amyoti Metcalf & Wade, 1965b: 1368.
  • Sphongophorus (Sphongophorus) amyoti Metcalf & Wade, 1965 (unnecessary replacement for Hypsauchenia ballista Germar, 1835) in McKamey, 1997a: 6.

Nomenclature references (15)

  • Broomfield, P.S. (1971a) A catalogue of the Membracid types (Homoptera: Membracidae) in the British Museum (Natural History). In Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology. British Museum (Natural History) Entomology. Vol. 25, Issue 8, 325–386 pp.
  • Buckton, G.B. (1903a) A monograph of the Membracidae. L. Reeve & Co., Limited. London, pp. 181–296 + pls. XXXIX-LX.
  • ... Show all ... (11)
  • Distant, W.L. (1908g) Rhynchota. IV. Homoptera and appendix (Pt.). In The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. London: Taylor & Francis. pp. 1–419. [XV + 501 pp.]
  • Dohrn, F.A. (1859a) Homoptera. In Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herausgegeben von dem entomologischen Vereine zu Stettin, Herrcke & Lebeling, Stettin. Vol. 1859, pp. 56–93. [102 pp.]
  • Fairmaire, L.M.H. (1846a) Revue de la tribu des Membracides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, (2 série), 4(2-3), 235–320. [Publication dates: 2(p. 113-264): October 28, 1846; 3 (p. 265-388): December 23, 1846]
  • Fairmaire, L.M.H. (1847b) Revue de la tribu des Membracides. (Suite et fin.). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, (2 série), 4(4), 479–531 + pl. 3–7. [1846]
  • Funkhouser, W.D. (1927f) General catalogue of the Hemiptera. Fascicle I. Membracidae. G. Horváth & H.M. Parshley (Eds.). Smith College, Northampton, Mass., U.S.A., XIV + 581 pp.
  • Germar, E.F. (1835a) Species Membracidum Musae E. F. Germari. Revue Entomologique, publiée par Gustave Silbermann, 3, 223–262.
  • Goding, F.W. (1893a) Bibliographical and synonymical catalogue of the described Membracidae of North America. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, 3, 391–482.
  • Goding, F.W. (1930b) Membracidae in the American Museum of Natural History. American Museum Novitates, 421, 1–27.
  • Goding, F.W. (1930c) Synonymical notes on Membracidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 38, 39–42.
  • Kirby, W.F. (1829a) An outline and description of Centrotus Bennetii and Hardwickii. Magazine of Natural History and Journal of Zoology, Botany, Mineralogy, Geology and Meteorology, 2, 20–22.
  • McKamey, S.H. (1997a) Nomenclatural changes in the Membracidae and Aetalionidae (Hemiptera: Membracoidea): species-group names and Sphongophorus Fairmaire, revised status. Steenstrupia, 22, 1–11. [1996]
  • Metcalf, Z.P. & Wade, V. (1965b) General catalogue of the Homoptera. A supplement to Fascicle I - Membracidae of the general catalogue of the Hemiptera. Membracoidea in two sections. Section II. Part 1 - Membracidae (continued): Smiliinae, Tragopinae, Membracinae. Part 2 - Aetalionidae. Part 3 - Biturritiidae. Part 4 - Nicomiidae. USA: Waverly press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 744–1552 pp.
  • Westwood, J.O. (1837c) A collection of insects were upon the table which had been collected at Manilla by Mr. Cuming, at whose request Mr. Westwood had furnished the following descriptions of some of the more interesting species for insertion in the Society's Proceedings. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 5, 127–130.
Gender, form, and etymology

Etymology:

after Major-General Thomas Hardwicke (1756–1835), an English soldier and naturalist, entomological collector in India from 1777 to 1823

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
Taxon Valid names
Rank Extant Fossil Invalid Total
species101415