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Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): female, det. Dawn J. Flynn. (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): female, det. Dawn J. Flynn. (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): male, det. Dawn J. Flynn. (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) guerinii (Fairmaire, 1846) now Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) orientalis (Strümpel, 1973) now Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Habitus, lateral view on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) orientalis (Strümpel, 1973) now Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Head on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Head on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) guerinii (Fairmaire, 1846) now Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).
Nymph on Cladonota (Lobocladisca) biclavata (Westwood, 1840): (Observation).

Descendants and synonyms

Nomenclature (34)

  • Centrotus biclavatus Westwood, 1840a: 432. (Official List of Works Approved as Available in Zoological Nomenclature in International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, 1956: 310)
  • Hypsauchenia Guerinii [sic] Fairmaire, 1846c: 13.
  • Sphongophorus bivexilliffer [sic] (Costa, 1864) in Flynn, 2003a: 326.
  • Sphongophorus orientalis Strümpel, 1973 (subjective synonym of Centrotus biclavatus Westwood, 1840) in Flynn, 2020: 826.

Nomenclature references (18)

  • Westwood, J.O. (1840a) Order Homoptera MacLeay. (Omoptera Leach; Hemiptera p. Linn.; Rhyngota p. Fabric.). In An introduction to the modern classification of insects; founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation of the different families. Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, London. Vol. 2, pp. 414–434. [xi + 587 + 158 pp.]
  • Fairmaire, L.M.H. (1846c) Espèces nouvelles de Membracides. Revue Zoologique, 1846, 12–14.
  • Fairmaire, L.M.H. (1846a) Revue de la tribu des Membracides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, (2 série), 4(2-3), 235–320. [Publication dates: 2(p. 113-264): October 28, 1846; 3 (p. 265-388): December 23, 1846]
  • Costa, A. (1864a) Descrizione de taluni insetti stranieri all'Europa. Annuario del Museo Zoologico della Reale Università di Napoli, 2, 139–151.
  • Stål, C. (1870) Bidrag till membracidernas kännedom. In Öfversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar. Tjugondesjette årgången 1869. Stockholm, Norstedt & Soner. pp. 231–300.
  • Fowler, W.W. (1894c) Order Rhynchota. Suborder Hemiptera-Homoptera. (Continued). In Biologia Centrali-Americana; or, Contributions to the knowledge of the fauna and flora of Mexico and Central America. Porter. London. Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 25–56 + pls. 3–4. [xii + 339 pp. + 21 pls.]
  • Buckton, G.B. (1901a) A monograph of the Membracidae. L. Reeve & Co., Limited. London, pp. i-x, 1–92, pls. I-XXVIII, A-B.
  • Comstock, J.H. (1924a) Order Homoptera. In An introduction to entomology. Comstock Pub. Co.. Ithaca, N.Y. Complete edition, pp. 394–410. [xi + 1044 pp.]
  • Funkhouser, W.D. (1927f) General catalogue of the Hemiptera. Fascicle I. Membracidae. G. Horváth & H.M. Parshley (Eds.). Smith College, Northampton, Mass., U.S.A., XIV + 581 pp.
  • Goding, F.W. (1928e) Membracidae of South America and Antilles, III. Subfamily Membracinae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 36, 201–234.
  • Funkhouser, W.D. (1951a) Homoptera. Fam. Membracidae. In P. Wytsman (Ed.). Genera Insectorum. Bruxelles, Desmet-Verteneuil. Vol. 208, pp. 1–383. + pls. XIV. [1950-1952]
  • International Commission On Zoological Nomenclature, I.C.Z.N. (1956) Direction 32. Addition to the Official List of Works Approved as available for Zoological nomenclature of the titles of certain works dealt with in Opinions rendered in the period up to the end of 1936 and to the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid works in Zoological nomenclature of certain works similarly dealt with in the same period and matters incidental thereto. Opinions and Declarations Rendered by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1, 307–328.
  • Metcalf, Z.P. & Wade, V. (1965b) General catalogue of the Homoptera. A supplement to Fascicle I - Membracidae of the general catalogue of the Hemiptera. Membracoidea in two sections. Section II. Part 1 - Membracidae (continued): Smiliinae, Tragopinae, Membracinae. Part 2 - Aetalionidae. Part 3 - Biturritiidae. Part 4 - Nicomiidae. USA: Waverly press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 744–1552 pp.
  • Strümpel, H. (1973a) Die Membraciden-Fauna Kolumbiens. 2. Die Gattung Sphongophorus Fairmaire, 1846. Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Staatsinstitut und Zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 4(80), 327–350. [in German]
  • McKamey, S.H. (1997a) Nomenclatural changes in the Membracidae and Aetalionidae (Hemiptera: Membracoidea): species-group names and Sphongophorus Fairmaire, revised status. Steenstrupia, 22, 1–11. [1996]
  • McKamey, S.H. (1998a) Taxonomic catalogue of the Membracoidea (exclusive of leafhoppers): second supplement to fascicle I – Membracidae of the General Catalogue of the Hemiptera. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 60, 1–377.
  • Flynn, D.J. (2003a) Subgenera of Cladonota Stål (Hemiptera: Membracidae), with two new species from Mexico. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 105(2), 320–330.
  • Flynn, D.J. (2020) Review of the genus Cladonota Stål with Keys and illustrations of adults (Hemiptera: Membracidae: Membracinae: Hypsoprorini). IV. Subgenus Lobocladisca Stål. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 122(4), 821–833. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.122.4.821
Gender, form, and etymology

Etymology:

Latin: having two clubs (referring to two club-shaped swellings on the male)

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
TaxonValid names
RankExtantFossilInvalidTotal
Species102223