species

Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831)

brown speckled leafhopper

Subgenital plate: !! display not done !! on Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831): Subgenital plate. (Observation).

Aedeagus, ventral view: !! display not done !! on Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831): Aedeagus, ventral view. (Observation).

Aedeagus, ventral view: !! display not done !! on Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831): Aedeagus, distal view. (Observation).

Pygofer, dorsal view: !! display not done !! on Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831): Pygofer, dorsal view. (Observation).

Ovipositor: !! display not done !! on Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831): Sternite VII (female). (Observation).

Ovipositor: !! display not done !! on Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831): Ovipositor. (Observation).

Nymph: !! display not done !! on Paraphlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831): (Observation).

Descendants and synonyms

Nomenclature (28)

Jassus [sic] irroratus Billberg, 1820a: 73. (nomen nudum: no description)
Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831b: 308.
Holotype; adult; 6af27aff-3e3a-46f0-b45f-b0a74f4945d7; deposited at: National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution (USNM); United States of America
... Show all ... (24)

Jassus [sic] (Jassus [sic]) testudinarius Burmeister, 1838b: pl.15.
Jassus [sic] (Jassus [sic]) testudinarius var. adspersus Burmeister, 1838b: pl.15.
Jassus [sic] (Jassus [sic]) testudinarius var. adspersus Burmeister, 1838 (subjective synonym of Jassus [sic] (Jassus [sic]) testudinarius Burmeister, 1838)
Jassus [sic] irroratus var. a Fitch, 1851a: 61. (unavailable: less than two letters)
Jassus [sic] irroratus var. a Fitch, 1851 (unavailable or invalid, linked to Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831)
Iassus irroratus Say, 1831 in Walker, 1851b: 894.
Iassus testudinarius Burmeister, 1838 in Walker, 1851b: 891.
Jassus [sic] testudinarius Burmeister, 1838 in Dohrn, 1859a: 88.
Jassus [sic] (Jassus [sic]) testudinarius Burmeister, 1838 (subjective synonym of Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831) in Uhler, 1877a: 467.
Bythoscopus irroratus (Say, 1831) in Glover, 1878a: 1.
Jassus [sic] inoratus [sic] (Say, 1831) in Packard, 1881a: 80.
Jassus [sic] inoratus [sic] (Say, 1831) (misspelling of Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831) in Packard, 1881a: 80.
Allygus irroratus (Say, 1831) in Uhler, 1884a: 245.
Jassus [sic] inornatus [sic] (Say, 1831) in Packard, 1890a: 234.
Jassus [sic] inornatus [sic] (Say, 1831) (misspelling of Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831) in Packard, 1890a: 234.
Phlepsius irroratus (Say, 1831) in Osborn, 1891d: 197.
Aulacizes irrorata (Say, 1831) in Lugger, 1900a: 136.
Phlepsius irrotatus [sic] (Say, 1831) in Boring, 1907a: 495.
Phlepsius irrotatus [sic] (Say, 1831) (misspelling of Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831) in Boring, 1907a: 495.
Phlepsius (Phlepsius) irroratus (Say, 1831) in Osborn & Lathrop, 1923a: 325.
Paraphlepsius irroratus (Say, 1831) in DeLong & Knull, 1946a: 53.
Phlepsius iroratus [sic] (Say, 1831) in Pesson, 1951a: 1512.
Phlepsius iroratus [sic] (Say, 1831) (misspelling of Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831) in Pesson, 1951a: 1512.
Jassus [sic] irroratus Billberg, 1820 (unavailable or invalid, linked to Jassus [sic] irroratus Say, 1831) in Metcalf, 1967a: 607.

Phlepsius (Sabix) irroratus (Say, 1831) in Hamilton, 1975a: 29.
Paraphesius [sic] irroratus (Say, 1831) in Santos, Jacques, Plante, Fournier & Pérez-López, 2023: 16.

Gender, form, and etymology

Etymology:

Latin: besprinkled, dewy

Nomenclature references (20)

Billberg, G.J. (1820a) Enumeratio insectorum in Museo Gust. Joh. Billberg. Gadelianis, 138 pp.
Boring, A.M. (1907a) A study of the spermatogenesis of twenty-two species of Membracidae, Jassidae, Cercopidae and Fulgoridae, with especial reference to the behavior of the odd chromosome. The Journal of Experimental Zoology, 4(4), 469–512, pls. I-IX.
... Show all ... (16)

Burmeister, H.C.C. (1838b) Selenocephalus, Coelidia, Eupelix, Jassus. In Genera quaedam insectorum. Iconibus illustravit et descripsit. Sumtibus A. Burmeister, Berlin. Vol. 1, pp. pls: 6, 12, 14, 15.

DeLong, D.M. & Knull, D.J. (1946a) Check list of the Cicadellidae (Homoptera) of America, north of Mexico. Ohio State University Press, Columbus, V + 102 pp. [1945]

Dohrn, F.A. (1859a) Homoptera. In Catalogus Hemipterorum. Herausgegeben von dem entomologischen Vereine zu Stettin, Herrcke & Lebeling, Stettin. Vol. 1859, pp. 56–93. [102 pp.]

Fitch, A. (1851a) Catalogue with references and descriptions of the insects collected and arranged for the State Cabinet of Natural History. Annual Report of the Regents of the University on the Condition of the State Cabinet of Natural History, and the Historical and Antiquarian Collection, 4, 43–69.

Glover, T. (1878a) Manuscript notes from my journal and illustrations of insects native and foreign. Order Hemiptera; suborder Homoptera. pl. 1–2.

Hamilton, K.G.A. (1975a) Revision of the genera Paraphlepsius Baker and Pendarus Ball (Rhynchota: Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 96, 1–129.

Lugger, O. (1900a) "Sub-order Homoptera." In Bugs injurious to our cultivated plants. Bulletin of the Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station, 69, 1–259.

Metcalf, Z.P. (1967a) General catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle VI. Cicadelloidea. Part 10. Euscelidae. Section I. Washington, D.C.: USDA. V + 1077 p.

Osborn, H. & Lathrop, F.H. (1923a) The genus Phlepsius in North America (Homoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 16, 310–350.

Osborn, H. (1891d) Notes on grass insects in Washington, D. C. Insect Life, 4, 197–198.

Packard, A.S., Jr. (1881a) Insects injurious to forest and shade trees. Bulletin. Department of the Interior. United States Entomological Commission, 7, 1–275.

Packard, A.S., Jr. (1890a) Insects injurious to forest and shade trees. Report of the United States Entomological Commission. United States Department of Agriculture, 5, i-vii + 1–955 + pls. 1–40.

Pesson, P. (1951a) Ordre des Homoptères (Homoptera Leach, 1815). In P.-P. Grassé (Ed.). Traité de Zoologie - Anatomie, systématique, biologie. Tome X. Insectes supérieurs et hémiptéroïdes. (Fascicule II). Masson et Cie Éditeurs, Paris. pp. 1390–1656.

Santos, A.A., Jacques, J., Plante, N., Fournier, V. & Pérez-López, E. (2023) Leafhoppers as vectors of phytoplasma diseases in Canadian berry crops: a review in the face of climate change. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 117(1), 14–20. https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/saad038

Say, T. (1831b) Descriptions of new North American hemipterous insects belonging to the first family of the section Homoptera of Latreille. (Continued). Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 6, 299–314. [1830]

Uhler, P.R. (1877a) Report upon the insects collected by P.R. Uhler during the explorations of 1875, including monographs of the families Cydnidae and Saldae and the Hemiptera collected by A.S. Packard, Jr., M.D. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, 3(2), 355–475 + pls. 27–28.

Uhler, P.R. (1884a) Order VI. – Hemiptera. In Standard natural history. Vol. 2, pp. 204–296.
Walker, F. (1851b) List of the specimens of homopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III. London: Edward Newman, Vol. 3, 637–907.

Stats

	Valid names
Rank	Extant	Fossil	Invalid	Total
species	1	0	19	20